Surat: The world's largest nuclear fusion project is being built in France. It is costing around Rs 1.5 lakh to build. India has a big role to play in this project.
India has built a device called the heart of a nuclear plant. This device is called a cryostat or it can also be called a fridge of a nuclear plant. This is because it keeps the heat, coolant, etc. from the atomic energy cool. The picture shows that the steel frame is the cover of the fridge.
It is important that today the whole world is going to be proud of India and especially Gujarat. The final portion of the "Cryostat" top lead for the world's largest nuclear fusion reactor, built under the Make in India initiative by L&T Heavy Engineering in Hazira, Surat, will be shipped from India to France.
Indian company L&T has built the largest section of the world's largest nuclear fusion reactor, a section 1250 MT cryostat base, under the Make in India project. Today, the final part of the top lead sectors will depart from Hazira to France
India's most significant contribution is to the world's largest nuclear fusion project being built in France at a cost of Rs 1.5 lakh crore. In which Gujarat has a special contribution. The L&T company recently said, "L&T's engineering team supplied a machine to make a 1250 ton cryostat during the lockdown, which did not delay its construction.
The vacuum of the cryostat reactor forms an impermeable container around the vessel and acts as a large refrigerator. India is one of the seven countries that are part of the рке 20 billion International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) in Cadarach, France. It is one of the largest inventions in the world.
When work begins in France, temperatures will reach 150 million degrees Fahrenheit [150 million C], 10 times higher than the center of the sun.
As a member of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), India has undertaken to build this cryostat. Earlier, the project was to meet China but was taken over by India. Temperatures will reach 150 million degrees Celsius when work begins on the world's largest nuclear power plant in France. Which will be 10 times greater than the center of the sun. Cryostat will be fitted to cool this heat
India, 7 countries including America are building an atomic plant together
The total weight of a crystall i.e. a refrigerator of a nuclear plant is 3850 tons. Its 50th and final part weighs approximately 650 tons. This part is 29.4 meters wide and 29 meters high. India, USA, Japan, Russia and 7 other countries are building this new atomic plant. Which is being called the little sun. The lower part of the cryostat was last shipped on July 7th. The cylinder above it was shipped in March this year while its lid is now being shipped.
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What is a cryostat after all?
- Cryostat steel has a high vacuum pressure chamber. If a reactor generates too much heat, it needs a large refrigerator to cool it. Which is called ‘cryostat’.
- Under this project, its temperature will reach 150 million degrees Celsius. Which will be 10 times greater than the center of the sun.
- The total weight of a crystal state i.e. nuclear plant refrigerator is 3850 tons. Its 50th and final part weighs approximately 650 tons. This part is 29.4 meters wide and 29 meters high.
- India, USA, Japan, Russia and 7 other countries are building this new atomic plant.
- The lower part of the cryostat was last shipped on July 7th. While the cylinder above it was sent in March this year, its lid is now being sent.
- India contributes 9 per cent to the French project
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